Ask the doctor


Common Baby llnesses - Top Tips

Although, your baby will experience onweek.
average eight to ten colds and a variety of
other common ailments during his or her firstFlu
year, the good news is that most of these
illnesses go away rapidly without any type ofInfluenza or flu is caused by a respiratory
medical treatment. And, the coughs andvirus and is sometimes confused with the
sniffles experienced while in infancy servecommon cold. Spread from person to person, it
an important purpose of building a matureis most common during the winter months.
immune  system.While the symptoms are similar to a cold,
they are generally more severe with a sudden
Coldsonset of fever, chills, extreme fatigue, and
a  dry  hacking  cough.
Colds are caused by viruses that are
generally transferred directly from person toUnlike with colds, there is a vaccine to
person via sneezes and coughs or throughprevent the flu. They are considered safe and
indirect contact such as touching a toy oreffective and are commonly recommended for
bottle of another child who is infected.children  over  the  age  of  six  months.
Common symptoms include runny nose, sneezing,
low-grade fever (less than 38.9 degreesEar  Infections
Celsius), sore throat, cough, and overall
irritability. Most children do not need toOne of the most painful and frustrating
see a doctor for a common cold unless theillnesses for small children is an ear
illness becomes more serious. However, if heinfection. They are extremely common during
or she is younger than three months of age,cold and flu season but can happen at any
it is important to call your paediatrician attime throughout the year. Babies with ear
the first sign of illness, as symptoms caninfections show symptoms such as ear tugging
sometimes be misleading and more serious thanor pulling, difficulty feeding, crying,
they  initially  appear.trouble sleeping, and fever (up to 40 degrees
Celsius). You may also see blood-tinged fluid
There is no known cure for a cold.draining  from  the  ear.
Antibiotics that are helpful in fighting
bacterial infections have no effect on colds.If you suspect your baby has an ear
Thus, the best thing that you can do is keepinfection, call your paediatrician as soon as
your baby comfortable, provide extra fluids,possible. Depending on the severity of the
lots of rest, and possibly give a fevercondition, your baby may be prescribed an
reducing medication, if necessary. Mostantibiotic to clear it up.
children recover from colds in less than a



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