Ask the doctor


Herbal Remedies -- Friend or Foe?

Increasing attention is being drawn to herbal(made from foxgloves) and taxol (from the
supplements (the use of herbs in variousPacific  Yew).
forms to alleviate ailments). More people are
turning to herbal remedies for relief,2) According to a study by the California
claiming they are tired of paying high pricesDepartment of Health Services, 32 percent of
for traditional medications and worried about260 Asian patent medicines sold in California
possible chemical side effects. However,were contaminated with pharmaceutical drugs,
recent reports describe the harm some herbalsteroids or heavy metals. Herbal medicines
supplements can cause. How do we know whichimported from India, Mexico and China also
are the best supplements and, morewere found to have less-than-natural
importantly,  if  these  remedies  are  safe?substances.
Opinions on the safety of herbal products3) Prescription weight-loss pills containing
vary greatly. The herb industry is partlya Chinese herb,Aristolochia fangchi, have
regulated in the U.S. by the Food and Drugbeen found to cause cancer or severe kidney
Administration. However, some advocates ofdamage, according to the New England Journal
this "alternative" medicine industryof Medicine. The FDA announced they will stop
discounts many of the FDA's opinions,the  import  of  this  herb.
claiming that they have business ties to the
pharmaceutical industry, causing a conflict4) Take a look at some of the reputed
in interest. However, there seems to be abenefits and side effects of some popular
consensus that the U.S. should move towards aherbs.
model where herbal supplements are subject to
regulatory controls and scientific testingUSA TODAY July 19, 2000 story on "functional
similar to that of pharmaceuticals, in thefoods" indicates that foods and beverages
interest  of  consumer  safety.with added herbs and supplements are being
looked at more carefully by the FDA. The
Tug of war: Herbal medicine vs.Center for Science in the Public Interest
Pharmaceuticals(CSPI) has identified 75 foods with herbs
added including varieties of some popular
Who believes that herbal supplements arebeverages. The FDA has the authority to take
beneficial? According to the World Healthproducts off the shelves if they feel
Organization, most of the world populationproducts are unsafe. No clinical trials are
(approximately 80 percent) have used herbs torequired for "functional foods," so be aware
try to heal an ailment. Herbal "medicine" isof  the  foods  and  beverages  you  consume.
a multi-billion dollar industry, grossing
over $2 billion in 1996 and estimated atStill  not  clear  on  whether  to use herbs?
almost $6.5 billion in 2000. This figure
seems less impressive when you compare theDo not rely on an advertisement for an herbal
profits of the top 10 drug companies, each ofproduct or the recommendation of a friend who
which  enjoy average profits of $2.5 billion.may have a totally different medical history
and react in a different way. It has been
Some people complain that taxpayers subsidizefound that some herbs cause premature
research for pharmaceuticals, and then end upcontractions, so pregnant women should avoid
paying huge medical bills if they do not haveherbal supplements as should the very young
insurance to cover the cost of the drugs.or elderly, who are prone to adverse affects
That is pretty profitable business, accordingof many herbs. If you are thinking of using
to  herb  supporters.herbs as a preventive measure or to relieve
symptoms,  make  sure  you:
The top selling drugs are for heartburn,
ulcers, high blood pressure, high1) Research the herbs and products you are
cholesterol, depression and allergies.interested in, looking at varying opinions to
Supporters of "natural" remedies say thatgive you a rounded perspective. Remember that
these common illnesses could be alleviated byjust because it is natural, does not mean it
a change in diet and exercise, as well asis safe. Some herbs (e.g. comfrey) have toxic
reducing stress. However, it is often easiereffects.  Be  careful!
to pop a pill than it is to change a
lifestyle.2) Talk to your physician or contact us to
determine if there may be side effects or if
Most of us recognize the need to improve ourit may counteract other medications you are
nutrition and want to eat things that aretaking. Forty percent of people taking herbal
healthy for us, perhaps including herbalsupplements do not tell their doctors and
supplements. You may have resisted takingdentists. Do not make this mistake! If you
prescription drugs, and wondered if there istake herbs that act as blood thinners and you
a more "natural" way to solve the medicalneed a tooth extracted or other surgery, you
problem.may  bleed  excessively.
Plants have been used for medicinal purposes3) If you buy a herbal product, follow the
since the Stone Age, so itis not surprisingdirections  carefully.
that a natural solution is appealing.
However,  consider  the  following  facts:4) It is not uncommon for people to have
allergic reactions to herbs soon after taking
1) More than 50 percent of the drugs made inthem. If you have any problems such as
pharmaceutical companies are actually madenausea, rashes, cramps, stop taking them.
with plant derivatives, such as digitalisCall your physician if you have any concerns.



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