Herbal Remedies -- Friend or Foe?

Increasing attention is being drawn to herbalfoxgloves) and taxol (from the Pacific Yew).
supplements (the use of herbs in various forms to2) According to a study by the California Department
alleviate ailments). More people are turning to herbalof Health Services, 32 percent of 260 Asian patent
remedies for relief, claiming they are tired of payingmedicines sold in California were contaminated with
high prices for traditional medications and worriedpharmaceutical drugs, steroids or heavy metals. Herbal
about possible chemical side effects. However, recentmedicines imported from India, Mexico and China also
reports describe the harm some herbal supplementswere found to have less-than-natural substances.
can cause. How do we know which are the best3) Prescription weight-loss pills containing a Chinese
supplements and, more importantly, if these remediesherb,Aristolochia fangchi, have been found to cause
are safe?cancer or severe kidney damage, according to the
Opinions on the safety of herbal products vary greatly.New England Journal of Medicine. The FDA
The herb industry is partly regulated in the U.S. by theannounced they will stop the import of this herb.
Food and Drug Administration. However, some4) Take a look at some of the reputed benefits and
advocates of this "alternative" medicine industryside effects of some popular herbs.
discounts many of the FDA's opinions, claiming thatUSA TODAY July 19, 2000 story on "functional foods"
they have business ties to the pharmaceutical industry,indicates that foods and beverages with added herbs
causing a conflict in interest. However, there seems toand supplements are being looked at more carefully
be a consensus that the U.S. should move towards aby the FDA. The Center for Science in the Public
model where herbal supplements are subject toInterest (CSPI) has identified 75 foods with herbs
regulatory controls and scientific testing similar to thatadded including varieties of some popular beverages.
of pharmaceuticals, in the interest of consumer safety.The FDA has the authority to take products off the
Tug of war: Herbal medicine vs. Pharmaceuticalsshelves if they feel products are unsafe. No clinical
Who believes that herbal supplements are beneficial?trials are required for "functional foods," so be aware
According to the World Health Organization, most ofof the foods and beverages you consume.
the world population (approximately 80 percent) haveStill not clear on whether to use herbs?
used herbs to try to heal an ailment. Herbal "medicine"Do not rely on an advertisement for an herbal product
is a multi-billion dollar industry, grossing over $2 billion inor the recommendation of a friend who may have a
1996 and estimated at almost $6.5 billion in 2000. Thistotally different medical history and react in a different
figure seems less impressive when you compare theway. It has been found that some herbs cause
profits of the top 10 drug companies, each of whichpremature contractions, so pregnant women should
enjoy average profits of $2.5 billion.avoid herbal supplements as should the very young or
Some people complain that taxpayers subsidizeelderly, who are prone to adverse affects of many
research for pharmaceuticals, and then end up payingherbs. If you are thinking of using herbs as a
huge medical bills if they do not have insurance topreventive measure or to relieve symptoms, make
cover the cost of the drugs. That is pretty profitablesure you:
business, according to herb supporters.1) Research the herbs and products you are interested
The top selling drugs are for heartburn, ulcers, highin, looking at varying opinions to give you a rounded
blood pressure, high cholesterol, depression andperspective. Remember that just because it is natural,
allergies. Supporters of "natural" remedies say thatdoes not mean it is safe. Some herbs (e.g. comfrey)
these common illnesses could be alleviated by ahave toxic effects. Be careful!
change in diet and exercise, as well as reducing stress.2) Talk to your physician or contact us to determine if
However, it is often easier to pop a pill than it is tothere may be side effects or if it may counteract
change a lifestyle.other medications you are taking. Forty percent of
Most of us recognize the need to improve our nutritionpeople taking herbal supplements do not tell their
and want to eat things that are healthy for us, perhapsdoctors and dentists. Do not make this mistake! If you
including herbal supplements. You may have resistedtake herbs that act as blood thinners and you need a
taking prescription drugs, and wondered if there is atooth extracted or other surgery, you may bleed
more "natural" way to solve the medical problem.excessively.
Plants have been used for medicinal purposes since3) If you buy a herbal product, follow the directions
the Stone Age, so itis not surprising that a naturalcarefully.
solution is appealing. However, consider the following4) It is not uncommon for people to have allergic
facts:reactions to herbs soon after taking them. If you have
1) More than 50 percent of the drugs made inany problems such as nausea, rashes, cramps, stop
pharmaceutical companies are actually made withtaking them. Call your physician if you have any
plant derivatives, such as digitalis (made fromconcerns.