Asthma, "Hidden" Asthma, And Allergies

During the winter months, colds, flu, sore throats, andand constant bouts of coughing (particularly at night or
respiratory illnesses become more prevalent, outdoorin cold weather when asthma conditions tend to
activities decline, family members are in closer contactworsen) should be thoroughly checked for asthma.
with one another, and our homes are sealed upCoughing immediately after vigorous activities such as
against the wintry elements. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)running, or even a long-lasting spell of crying, are also
declines as indoor airborne pollutants and indoorsigns that should be noted and may require a
allergens increase. The accumulation of built-upphysician's evaluation for asthma. Family history,
antigens (allergens) within a home, typically causeespecially a history of allergies or asthma, genetics, the
family members to suffer adverse health effects.child's moods and actions, responses to foods and
Recent research confirms the EPA's claim that indoorpossible allergy triggers, must all be communicated to a
air quality can be 100 times, or even in some cases,physician in assisting to determine whether a child may
500 times worse, than the outdoor air quality. Thosebe susceptibility to asthma.
persons prone to allergies and asthma suffer severelyInfants and toddlers with a past histories that include
at this time of the year. Until the general publicchest colds, bronchitis, pneumonia, chronic coughing or
becomes aware of the dangers of polluted indoor airunusual breathing patterns, either shortness of breath
and then begins to demand the services, Home Indooror rapid breathing, should be tested for asthma as well
Allergen Control services, specializing in improvingas other respiratory diseases. Keep in mind, as active
indoor air quality, will remain limited in numbers. Theas toddlers and pre-schooler's tend to be, it may be
EPA, utilizing public service announcements, is presentlyvery difficult to discern the limitations of physical
promoting campaigns to educate the public on theactivities. Pulmonologist's, performing lung function tests
dangers to health from poor indoor air quality.on very young children, still find it difficult to ascertain an
Coinciding with the energy conservation practicesasthma diagnosis, but these tests may still reveal
initiated in the late 1970's, including better insulatedairway obstructions. Asthma, brought under control,
home-building construction methods, asthma (andallows children to live more active lives without
asthma related deaths) among children has continuedfrequent asthma attacks.
to increase, year after year, since 1980. AsthmaCommon Home Indoor Air Pollutants Resulting in
cannot be cured, but it can be controlled through;Asthma and Allergies
- patient/parent educationThrough education and knowledge, basic common
- allergy injectionssense, and recent technological innovations, the
- medications, andremoval, reduction, and control of the following worst
- avoidance of "triggers"pollutants and allergens, will greatly improve Home
Indoor Air Quality and the health of the home
Symptoms of Allergiesoccupants. Of the nearly 50 - 60 million American's
Symptoms ranging from itchy skin, stuffed up nasalsuffering from allergies, 20 million or so, are allergic to
cavities, runny noses, head or sinus aches, bouts ofhousehold dust and/or the particulates that make up
sneezing, sinusitis, irritated, watery and reddish eyes,household dust. Guanine, a potent and harmful allergen
puffy, swollen or discolored eyelids, wheezing, a "tight"produced by dust mites and found in their fecal pellets
chest, scratchy throats, raspy voices, dry unproductiveand exoskeletons, is a major contributor. The most
coughs, feelings of lethargy, mental fatigue and evencommon indoor allergens include:
depression are not uncommon. These symptoms may- Dust and Dust mite allergens
only result in temporary, or day to day, discomforts for- Second-hand cigarette smoke
some. Yet these discomforts, even if minimal, can now- Pet dander
be controlled, at a low cost and without- Cockroaches
over-the-counter allergy medications, a huge revenue- Molds and mildew
source for the pharmaceutical companies.Education will allow homeowners to gain the
More importantly, without utilizing the benefits of homeknowledge of just how these allergens accumulate. By
indoor allergen control, the nearly 50 to 60 millionsimply changing practices and habits, methods can be
American's (one in five) who suffer from allergies areeasily integrated into the present home lifestyle to
at great risk of becoming afflicted with even moreminimize the amount of unhealthy allergens and
permanent, life long, ill-health effects including; asthma,thereby improving the quality of health for the home
bronchitis, perennial rhinitis (hay fever), eczema,occupants. To a degree, housekeeping practices have
dermatitis, sinus infections and other serious healthevolved over the past generation or two. Kitchen
issues, looming in their future.areas have tested to be the most bacteria ridden
Asthma and the Differing Types of Asthmaparts of a home.
By overlooking the need for home indoor allergenOur bedrooms, especially within the mattresses that
control, children, the elderly, and persons with weakwe sleep upon one-third of our life, are the dirtiest and
immune systems (even if just temporary) are at a highnastiest. Mattresses and the micro-climatic ecosystem
risk of developing long term medical afflictions.within them, provide all the creature comforts that
Although 4 to 5 million children, knowingly sufferallow dust mites to live, thrive and breed while
asthma attacks yearly, asthma remains one of theproducing the antigen guanine, the worst offender and
more common chronic diseases of childhood and ismost harmful of all indoor allergens. Our grandparents
often undiagnosed amongst children. There are ascan recall the days when mattresses were carried
many types of asthma as there are "triggers" that canoutside to have the "dust" literally beaten out of them
cause asthma attacks, but basically asthma isand then placed in the sunlight for a naturally cleansing.
classified as either "intermittent or "persistent" asthma.Nowadays, aside from both parents working full-time
What is very important for parents to realize is thejobs, mattress technology has evolved to the point
possibility of your child having "hidden" asthma athat mattresses are too heavy or too bulky, to tote
condition that exists before wheezing, coughing andoutside even if there is an area that exists where the
rapid breathing become noticeable. Since infants andmattress can be placed for "cleansing". Carpeting
toddlers cannot verbalize how, or what, they areaccumulates many allergens as well, however
feeling, "hidden" asthma may be very hard to diagnose,carpeting does not provide the micro-climatic
even by your family physician. Irritability in very youngecosystem that dust mites require. Regular vacuuming
children can mean many different things but, like aassists in controlling built-up allergens in carpeting, but
guttural cough or rapid breathing, could also be a signonly if the proper vacuum is used.
of respiratory difficulties.Home Indoor Allergen Control Technicians
So how do you know if your child has signs ofMattress cleaning technicians, trained in the removal,
developing asthma or "hidden" asthma?reduction, and control of home indoor allergens are in
Pay attention! Become knowledgeable of thean excellent position to not only offer their much
symptoms and alert to the possible triggers. Although itneeded services, but to also help educate the general
may be difficult to notice any tell-tale signs with childrenpublic on methods of improving and sustaining healthier
under the age of 18 or 24 months, there are definitivelives by simply improving home indoor air quality.
symptoms to look for in older children. Wheezing, forThe above information is not intended as medical
one you may think...but not necessarily so, is a primeadvice. If you or your family members experience any
characteristic found in asthmatics, yet it's notof the above symptoms, please see a medical
necessarily the most common symptom. Coughing is aprofessional. Excellent information is available from
particularly prominent indicator and wheezing may noteither the American College of Allergy, Asthma, and
be readily noticeable to parents or the family physician,Immunology (ACAAI) or the American Academy of
even through a stethoscope. Children with a history ofAllergy, Asthma, and Immunology (AAAAI).
bronchitis, pneumonia, respiratory infections, numerous