Common Goldfish Diseases - Symptoms and Treatment

Early diagnosis of disease is an important part of thewhile you treat it. This may lessen the stress on the
overall goldfish care. If you can't readily diagnose afish. Swimbladder disease often occurs quite suddenly
goldfish disease see your local vet, or pet store.in previously healthy fish.
Fish live by absorbing oxygen and they give offDropsy is not a specific goldfish disease, but appears
carbon dioxide as a waste product. Plants under theas a condition where the fish's abdomen becomes
influence of daylight do the opposite so that what isswollen due to a concentration of fluids in the body
poison to one gives life to the other. So adding plantstissues or cavities. The abdominal swelling can create
to your aquarium will assist in keeping your goldfisha pinecone effect where the fish's scales protrude
healthy and disease free.from the body. The cause of the swelling could be any
Prevention is always easier than cure, so by keepingof several conditions including cancer, internal parasites
your aquarium clean, feeding your fish properly,or bacterial infection, cancer, internal parasites.
avoiding wide temperature fluctuations and performingDepending on the source of the condition dropsy may
partial water changes as necessary you will go a longbe contagious. There are no known successful
way to keeping your fish healthy. However, no mattertreatments for dropsy and the condition usually proves
how well you maintain your tank, from time to time onefatal.
or more of your goldfish may become stressed or ill.Torn or frayed fins are usually indications of fin or tail
Some of the more common goldfish diseases arerot if the fish has not been fighting. This is a bacterial
discussed here.infection that first appears as a whitish edge on the
Anchor worms appear as a 1/4 to 3/8 inch piece offins, before the fins begin to rot away. It is easily
string with a forked tail. Large anchor worms can betreated with antibiotics available from your local pet
easily seen. They appear as clear, brownish-red, orstore. Ensure the medication states that it treats fin or
greenish-white strings. After the anchor worms havetail rot. In some cases a secondary fungal infection
buried themselves into the flesh of the fish open soresmay occur. If this is the case, treat the fin rot before
may appear on the skin. The anchor worms may bedealing with the fungal problem.
visible in the sores. Frequently this parasite isFungus is usually a secondary infection. A fish with an
introduced into the fish tank from aquarium plants -open wound or sore caused from injury or disease
especially those taken from creeks or rivers, or frommay suffer from a lack of mucous around the area of
adding live food to the tank. Anchor worms attachthe wound. This open wound can often attract a
themselves beneath the scales of the fish where theysecondary fungus infection. Look for patches of grey
bury their anchor-shaped head under the skin causingor white fuzzy puffs attached to the skin. There are
ulceration and distress.several treatments available for fungal infections from
Anchor worms are highly contagious and should bethe pet store. Fungus responds well to quick treatment.
treated immediately. Your local pet store can supply anPerhaps the most common parasitic disease in goldfish
appropriate treatment for anchor worm, usually in theis ick. It is frequently present in freshwater fish tanks
form of a gyrase inhibitor that can be added to theand will infect fish that have suffered recent infection
tank water. This should be effective in killing theor those in poor general health. Ick is characterized by
parasites within three to four days.small white dots that look like sprinkled salt on the
Swimbladder disease should be suspected when abody. The fish may try to scratch the infected areas
fish has difficulty stabilizing itself in the tank. It is noton the wall of the tank which can cause further
uncommon in goldfish although fancy varieties appeardamage. Cloudy eyes and rapid breathing can also be
more susceptible to this disease. It can be genetic insigns of ick. See you pet store for ick treatment. Badly
origin or caused by a variety of other factors includinginfected fish should be moved to a quarantine tank for
inadequate or improper diet, bacterial infection or eventreatment but it is important to treat the main aquarium
poor quality aquarium water.as well to ensure that the parasite has been removed.
Apart from improving the water condition if that isGoldfish are actually hardy fish but there are many
necessary, some fish keepers suggest feeding yourdiseases that can cause them stress and discomfort.
goldfish thawed out frozen peas. It is also worthIf you want your goldfish to live a long and healthy life
feeding the fish with sinking food instead of floatingyou need to make sure that you treat the aquarium
food to minimize the intake of air. It may also beproperly.
worthwhile moving your sick goldfish to a shallow tank