How to Treat Bruises

Healthy people may develop bruises from any injurysometimes may be diagnosed from a few blood tests
that doesn't break through the skin. Vigorous exerciseconducted by a doctor. More often, however, no clear
may also cause bruises due to bringing about smallcause for easy bruising is found.
tears in blood vessels walls. In a condition known asConventional Medical Treatment
purpura simplex, there is a tendency to bruise easilyUnless the bruise is especially large or is accompanied
due to an increased fragility of the blood vessels.by broken skin or a raised and swollen area, medical
Athletes in all contact sports have many opportunitiesattention is rarely necessary. Your doctor also may
to get a muscle contusion (bruise). Contusions areinstruct you to elevate the injured area and ice the site
second only to strains as a leading cause of sportsfor 30 to 45 minutes several times daily for 2 or 3
injuries. Most contusions are minor and heal quickly,days after the injury. Homeopathy Arnica is excellent
without taking the athlete needing to be removed fromfor bruising. Take a tablet of 6c strength every hour up
the game. But, severe contusions can cause deepto four times a day, or apply as a cream. You can
tissue damage and can lead to complications and/oralso apply a cold compress of diluted mother tincture. If
keep the athlete out of sports for months.the bruising does not disappear quickly, take Ledum 6c
Symptoms of bruising vary depending on the cause ofthree times a day for four days. (It can also be used
the bruising. The bruise may be very small and mayfor puncture wounds.)
blend in with the texture of the skin, or it may be large,While most bruises will go away naturally within two
swollen, and painful.weeks of the injury there are few things that you can
A bruise can sometimes be associated with ado to speed up treatment. For pain relief you can take
temporary raised area in the skin. When a bruiseaspirin, acetaminophen, or ibuprofen. For the best
fades, it becomes green and brown as the bodyresults follow the instructions for dosage that are listed
metabolizes the blood cells and bilirubin pigment in theon the label.
skin. A bruise is best treated with local application of aTo help relieve pain and swelling you can apply a cold
cold pack immediately after injury.compress (a bag of frozen peas straight from the
Bruising is a normal body response to trauma. It is onlyfreezer works great if you first wrap it in a towel) for
when bruising occurs often and from very minor (often20 to 30 minutes at a time. Be sure to take a break
unnoticed) trauma that a problem may exist. Refer toform the compress for at least 20 minutes between
the capillary fragility article for more information. Whiletreatments and only apply during the first 48 hours
easy bruising is usually not a cause for concern, peopleafter the injury. When the bruise is at least 48 hours
who experience this problem should consult aold you can help the discoloration fade by applying a
physician to rule out more serious conditions that maywarm washcloth or compress to the area.
cause bruising. Medical causes of easy bruising