Nutrition for Sport: Rugby

Nutrition has a big role in improving performance inspend much money.
sport. Having a good nutritional plan aids yourHypotonic:
performance a great deal. Eating the right stuff to250 ml Fruit Juice (Orange, Apple, Pineapple etc.)
enable you to perform at your best is not hard but, just750 ml Water
like any other diet, you need some discipline.Pinch of Salt
Training to play rugby, whether ball skills, aerobic orHypertonic:
anaerobic fitness, contact skills or resistance training750 ml Fruit Juice (Orange, Apple, Pineapple etc.)
requires high levels of energy to perform; as do250 ml Water
matches.Pinch of Salt
Most of the required energy should come fromIsotonic:
carbohydrates. You should eat foods low in the500 ml Fruit Juice (Orange, Apple, Pineapple etc.)
Glycaemic Index (GI) and either a protein blend or500 ml Water
Casein, egg or soy protein early in the day beforePinch of Salt
exercise. This will provide you with slow releaseWorld famous rugby player Jonny Wilkinson claimed
energy you need throughout the day as well ashe eats mostly chicken breast with a salad of mange
providing you with a slow release protein. Just beforetout, courgettes and peppers!
exercise, you should consume high GI foods as well asPre-Match Preparation
high amounts of Whey Protein. The high GI food willBreakfast is important on an average day, but the
provide a quick release burst of energy you will needmorning of a match it is even more important. You
and the whey protein floods your bloodstream withshould eat a big breakfast which, again, is high in carbs
amino acids to aid recovery. It has been proven thatand protein. A bowl of cereal isn't enough. You should
athletes perform better when they consume a proteintry and have a bowl of cereal, eggs (poached,
and carbs drink before and during exercise comparedscrambled or an omelette, not fried), some fruit and at
to carbs drinks and water.least a pint of water.
Eating protein is as important as eating carbohydrates.In the days leading up to a match, you need to drink
It is essential for muscle repair and recovery. Eachmuch more water than usually to ensure you are
meal during the days should have a high amount ofproperly hydrated. Drink a hypotonic drink the morning
protein content and foods such as chicken, turkey andof a match.
tuna are all excellent at providing a source of protein.You do not need a large lunch. A small portion of meat
Everyone needs vitamins and minerals, but athleteswith pasta and salad is perfect. Eat a couple of hours
may need a higher amount than the average personbefore kick off. Just before kick off, some players like
to aid recovery. Fruit and vegetables are a greatto eat a chocolate bar or a small packet of sweets
source of these, as well as providing fibre andfor a quick bit of sugar.
complex carbs. Foods such as spinach, watercress,Post Match Meal
courgettes, mange tout, peppers and apples are someThis should be a complete meal. It should contain a high
of the most commonly eaten foods by rugby players.amount of carbs, protein and vegetables. Something
Finally, the most important thing. Plenty of water. Yousuch as Lasagne with a salad is good after a match
should drink a pint of water with every meal. Beforeas you have a good mix of carbs and protein in the
training sessions or gym sessions you should have ameat and pasta.
hypotonic drink to compensate for the fluid you willSupplements For Rugby
lose during exercise and post exercise you shouldI would consider the most important supplements to
consume a hypertonic drink to replace lost fluids,take to be carbs and protein. You can get these in the
electrolytes and carbs. During exercise, isotonic drinksform of a "weight gainer" or you can obtain pure
are preferred by many top athletes as they replaceprotein and complex carbs and mix them to the
the lost water and sodium.amounts you want.
You can make these easily at home without having to