Strep Throat - A Common Disease Among Children

Strep throat (usually a more severe form of soreeating utensils and dishes and to avoid sharing food or
throat) is a very common disease, afflicting thousandsdrinks with your child and other members of the family.
of people during flu seasons. Although strep throat canStrep throat usually requires paying a visit to the
be developed by anyone, at any time, the disease isdoctor's office. While home remedies may provide
most often seen in children, who tend to catch thetemporary relief for the symptoms of strep throat, the
disease in winter or spring. According to statistics, strepinfection can only be overcome with proper
throat has the highest incidence in children andmedications. If the doctor confirms the presence of
teenagers with ages between 5 and 15. Strep throatbacterial infection in the throat (by taking a sample of
refers to throat infection with bacteria calledmucus from the throat and analyzing it in the
Streptococcus pyogenes. The disease is generallylaboratory) he will prescribe a course of antibiotics to
manifested by reddish aspect of the throat, intensedeal with the infection. Common antibiotics used in the
throat pain and discomfort, difficult swallowing,treatment of strep throat are penicillin V, erythromycin
headache, fever, cold chills, pronounced fatigue andand clarithromycin.
nausea. Although most cases of strep throat don'tAlthough most symptoms of strep throat will begin to
involve serious complications, sometimes the diseaseameliorate within the first few days of treatment, it is
can lead to coronary damage, kidney affections orvery important to complete the course of prescribed
rheumatic fever.medications in order to fully eradicate the infection and
Most of the time, strep throat is acquired by entering into stop it from recurring. Strep throat doesn't require
contact with persons infected with the causativebed confinement, and patients are allowed to carry on
bacteria. The bacteria responsible for causing strepwith their regular activities over the entire duration of
throat are highly contagious and they can be easilythe treatment. After 2 or 3 days of treatment the
contracted by air, saliva or nasal secretions. Properdisease loses its contagious character and patients
hygiene can substantially reduce the risks of infectioncan interact with other persons without the risk of
with Streptococcus pyogenes and thus you shouldtransmitting the infection. However, it is still advisable to
instruct your child to frequently wash his / her handsmaintain proper hygiene and take other precautions
and avoid interacting with contaminated individualsuntil the disease is fully overcome in order to prevent
during epidemics. In case you have become afflictedcontaminating other persons with the bacteria.
by strep throat, it is very important to properly wash