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Article #185: Common Pet Diseases And What You Can Do

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While disease and illness is expected and humans.
even forgiven in fellow humans, we often Basics of dog diseases:
try to close our eyes to the possibility Just because you are feeding him well and
of our pets getting sick. And if they exercising him regularly, don't think
ever fall sick, we conveniently forget that your dog is immune to diseases. Dogs
that a little timely care and treatment are vulnerable to a number of common
would have saved us the problem in the diseases. Some varieties of dogs also
first place. First of all, let's do away carry strains of inherited disorders that
with the myth that we can catch all kinds will surface as they grow older. While
of diseases from a pet. While some there is nothing much you can do about
diseases are communicable, most others inherited diseases, you can help effect
are infectious only among pets. speedy recovery in other cases. As
Basics of cat diseases: always, early detection is the key to
You can pick up fleas or ticks from a pet good health. Some of the common diseases
that is not kept clean. But diseases like in dogs are:
cancer, diabetes and cystitis are Diarrhea: This is more often seen in pups
non-communicable. Even diseases that come than adult dogs and may be triggered by
too close for comfort like Feline stress, a sudden change in food or a
Leukemia and Feline Immunodeficiency viral or bacterial attack. Diarrhea is
Virus can affect cats and ONLY cats! deadly because it can lead to death due
Also, your cat's runny nose, cold and to dehydration. Older dogs may suffer
sneezing will not get passed to you, or from bloat and occurrence increases with
vice versa. age.
Cats have a reputation of being cleaner Upper respiratory infections: Discharge
than most other pets. So, it's easy to from the eyes/nose, coughing or sneezing
see why people tend to overlook symptoms is indicative of respiratory diseases.
and signs till matters get worse. Some of Airborne viruses and bacteria transfer
the most common diseases that cats ail the disease which is highly contagious
from include: between dogs. "Kennel Cough' is a
Upper respiratory diseases: We know this respiratory disorder that can be
as the common cold and cats are subject prevented through vaccinations.
to different kinds of 'cold' viruses, Other common ailments like rabies,
just like humans. Signs include severely distemper and parvovirus can be prevented
inflamed eyes, high fever, sneezing, through timely vaccinations and booster
snotty noses, excessive tearing, doses. Just like cats, dogs also play
depression and difficulty in breathing hosts to a number of internal and
and swallowing. Secondary infections like external parasites. Good grooming and
pneumonia may set in if the cat's proper treatment can help prevent damage.
resistance is lowered and the disease is Dogs also suffer from periodontal
not treated soon. diseases as they grow older. Proper
Parasitical infections: Cats can get dental hygiene is the only way to prevent
infected with internal and external this.
parasites. External parasites include Pet birds also suffer from a number of
ticks, fleas, mites, and lice. These diseases; the most common among these is
parasites can cause pesky itching the Proventricular Dilatation Disease
problems which may lead to secondary also called the 'Macaw Wasting Disease'.
infections and skin rashes. Coats, ears This causes seizures, weight loss and
and eyes have to be kept clean and regurgitation. 'Parrot Fever' or
infected cats will have to be treated 'Psittacosis' is another common bird
with chemicals or medicine. Among the disease which can infect people too.
most common internal parasites, Most pet owners love their pets to
roundworms and tapeworms cause the most distraction, and when disease strikes,
harm. Diagnosis can be made by inspecting they feel helpless and unsure. Take your
the feces. Cats have to be de-wormed sick pet to the vet as early as possible.
periodically to keep such parasites away. Always be vigilant and try to catch
Some other common problems seen in cats symptoms as soon as they appear. Since
are Feline Urological Syndrome (infecting your pet cannot tell you about its
the urinary system), Abscesses (caused headaches, tummy disorders or toothaches,
due to trauma to the skin) and ringworm. you have to be extra careful.
Ringworm is contagious and can pass on to






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