Stem Cell Breakthrough

We've all known about the potential that is offered bythat soon, we'll be able to take those cells and use
the use of stem cells when it comes to treating illnessthem to help repair and regenerate organs that may
and disease due to their unique ability to transform intobe damaged in the body.
almost any type of human cell. The science has facedThe cells that were transformed by the researchers
much controversy, however, due to the fact that stembehaved exactly as normal smooth muscle cells
cells are most often obtained through harvesting themwould. In addition, the fact that the stem cells came
from abortions. That has been the major roadblock infrom the body that they would be eventually used to
stem cell research – as of the writing of thisrepair, the patients would undergo little risk of rejection
article, President Bush has performed his first veto inof the cells. In the past, doctors have been able to
order to halt stem cell research. New findings maysuccessfully create smooth muscle cells from cells
soon negate the need for stem cells from abortionsfound in the brain and the bone marrow, but this
– scientists have recently used stem cells frombreakthrough allows for unnecessary cells to perform
the fat tissues of adults!the task as opposed to the important ones. To ensure
This exciting breakthrough was discovered by thethat the experiment wasn't some type of isolated
David Geffen School of Medicine, the Henry Samueliincident, the scientists repeated the process with the
School of Engineering, and the University of Californiasame success. The doctors now look forward to
Los Angeles. The researchers took stem cells fromfinding ways to make the transition between the fat
fat tissue found in adults, and transformed them intocell and the smooth muscle cell occur more rapidly to
smooth muscle cells! Smooth muscle cells are neededallow for quicker production of the muscle cells. Any
throughout the body in areas such as the intestinalway you cut it, this development holds much promise
tract and blood vessels. The very act of turning thefor the future of the human condition.
stem cells into smooth muscle cells gives doctors hope