Ask the doctor


Hay Fever Allergy

Allergy is the most common illness in thediet, exposure to pets and allergens as well
world. It is characterized by the immuneas weather conditions will all be considered
system's reaction to substances that arein the evaluation for hay fever. Skin testing
viewed by the body as potentially harmful.is also performed to determine specific
The body launches an attack on thesesensitivity to particular allergens. Since
substances which is manifested by thecross-reactivity is normal, your doctor will
symptoms experienced in an allergy attack.naturally check you for reactions to
There are many substances that can cause ancross-reacting  substances.
allergic reaction. Among them are peanuts,
shellfish, eggs, milk, dust, insect bites andTo prevent hay fever, you should avoid being
pollen.exposed to pollen. If you must go outdoors,
try to wear a protective face mask for
Also known as allergic rhinitis, hay fever isfiltering pollen. You should also avoid going
usually characterized by an allergic reactionout during the early mornings and evenings
to pollen. The illness is named after thewhen pollen levels are high. When drying your
"haying season" when pollen grains in the airclothes, never put them outside where they
are in abundance. Since pollen carried by thecan be exposed to pollen. The pollen will
wind is the more popular culprit, you shouldattach to the clothes you placed outside for
be aware of the most common plants releasinglonger than a moment and if you wear these
these pollen grains in the air. Treesclothes it's possible that you could have an
including birch, alder, hazel, hornbeam,allergic reaction. Another activity you
horse chestnut, willow, poplar, plane, limeshould avoid is mowing your lawn. This
and olive cause hay fever. Among these, birchactivity will disperse pollen in the air,
and olive pollen are the most dominant. Onincreasing your chances for a hay fever
the other hand, grass pollen from rye andattack. Some doctors recommend putting little
timothy are responsible for about 90% of thecream on the nostrils and around the eyes to
total  hay  fever  cases.prevent  pollen  from  entering  these areas.
Effects of hay fever vary form person toThere are currently several available
person. Some experience mild reactions whilemedications for treating symptoms of hay
others suffer severe reactions. Symptoms offever. These include fast-acting
the illness include coughing, headache,antihistamines, short-acting antihistamines,
itching nose, runny nose and sneezing. Youlonger-acting antihistamines, leukotriene
might also experience impaired smellingreceptor antagonists, corticosteroid nasal
functions and sensitivity to flavors. Yoursprays, topical decongestants, cromolyn
eyes will water from the irritation in yoursodium, allergy shots and herbal remedies.
nose. Sore throat, wheezing andAny of these medications can relieve symptoms
conjunctivitis  are  also  common  reactions.of hay fever effectively. You should make
sure that when taking these medications, you
Hay fever is usually diagnosed by determiningwill not be driving or operating heavy
the patient's history of symptoms. Yourmachineries since drowsiness can be
doctor will ask you the frequency of yourexperienced when taking medication like
symptoms, severity and onset. Changes in yourantihistamines.



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