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Article #201: How To Treat Common Ailments In Newborns

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When your baby arrives, the days will be You may fasten the recovery of your baby
so much happier. However, you must also by the following:
be prepared for bad situations. - Give your baby a little exposure to
Your newborn baby is very likely to face sunlight in the early morning or late
some of the common health problems in her afternoon. Never expose your baby to the
early days. Moms usually get overly strong rays of the midday sun as it may
worried and panic finding their precious cause sunburn.
newborns sick. - Feed your baby as often as possible as
Below are some of extremely frequent it would help excretion of excess
problems your newborn baby may face, with bilirubin via urine.
some easy, simple and effectual solutions You should always call your healthcare
to them. profession as sometimes bilirubin levels
1. Problem: Sticky Eyes may be very high and your baby might have
Most of the babies suffer from this a specific treatment, Phototherapy. In
problem, wherein a thick, sticky, this treatment, a baby is placed naked
yellowish mucous is secreted from baby's (with her eyes covered) in a special crib
eyes. and is exposed to controlled amounts of
Solution: ultra violet light. Ultra violet breaks
Sticky eyes are generally the outcome of down the pigment levels in the skin and
blockage of lacrimal ducts (the tear helps recover jaundice. In another
ducts) in the eyes. Babies have fine version of treatment, the baby is wrapped
lacrimal ducts so they are blocked in a fiber-optic blanket called a
easily. bili-blanket or bili-pad. You may hire a
All you need to do is dab some cotton bili-blanket with your doctor's
wool in slightly warm, sterilized water prescription and treat your baby at home.
(water boiled for 20 minutes and then 5. Problem: Common Cold
cooled) and massage the corners of your Almost every baby suffers from runny nose
baby's eyes. Use different cotton wool very now and then. This is a mild viral
for each eye to prevent cross infection. infection that occurs very frequently in
You may even consider applying cool tea. babies because their immune system is not
Place a tea bag in boiling water and let very well developed yet.
it simmer for a couple of minutes. Let Solution:
the water cool down and then wipe the There is no medicine, which can kill the
corners of the eyes using cotton wool. virus causing common cold and cure cold.
You can also gently massage around the However, you can comfort your baby and
eyes with your finger to help free the prevent infection go worse by ensuring
tear ducts. that she gets plenty of rest and by
2. Problem: Spitting up and Vomiting giving a plenty of fluid (frequently
Solution: feeding the baby).
First, it is important for the parents to You can ease her congestion by:
understand the difference between the - Administer a few saline drops in baby's
two. Spitting up generally occurs soon nostrils to loosen up the mucous and
after feeding or sometimes up to an hour after a few minutes suck the saline using
after they are fed, while real vomiting a rubber bulb saline.
means throwing up of a large amount of - Washing baby's nose with warm water
the feeding and it is often forceful. containing menthol or eucalyptus oil may
Spitting up is a normal phenomenon and also help unclog her nose. You can even
goes on its own as your baby's diet make her inhale steam, either plane or
changes, i.e., with the introduction of containing eucalyptus oil vapors.
solid foods in her 5th month. - You can make her sleep with head
Vomiting generally occurs due to slightly elevated by placing a towel
inability to burp, when your baby is under crib's mattress. This will help
full, or when there is excess of mucous prevent postnasal drip.
in stomach. Try burping your baby more - You can apply petroleum jelly outside
often and feed her smaller amounts. Also, her nostrils to lessen irritation.
avoid playing with her vigorously. - In case your baby is running
Another thing you can do in such a temperature as well, you can give her
situation is to put the baby to sleep or infant's acetaminophen. Never give your
give her few drops of gripe water. Even baby aspirin because it makes babies
if she has vomited most of the feed, you susceptible to Reye's syndrome.
do not need to feed her again immediately Warning! Never use nasal spays on babies
after she has vomited. Try to put your unless prescribed by your healthcare
baby to sleep as sleep alone do wonders professional.
in making her well. You may wake her up a 6. Problem: Colic
little sooner than usual for the next Many babies have crying attacks in the
feed. However, if your baby is repeatedly evening, usually between 6 pm and 9 pm.
vomiting, has green-tinged bile or blood They cry loudly, stretch their legs up
in the vomit or is running a high and turn bright red. These attacks are
temperature, take her to the termed as 'colic' and can last for hours.
pediatrician. Solution:
3. Problem: Gastroenteritis Colic or crying attacks are generally
Gastroenteritis is a common problem in caused when the babies have excess of gas
newborns, caused because of inflammation in their tummies. In this case, you can
of the gastrointestinal tract. The consider doing the following:
symptoms of gastroenteritis include - Ensure that your baby is not swallowing
fever, diarrhea, vomiting, fever, chills, air from a bottle.
and aches. It is a contagious disease - Burp your baby frequently even while
caused by bacteria and spreads through breastfeeding.
oral-fecal route. It usually occurs in - Try giving your baby gripe water, other
babies suffering from immuno-suppression. herbal remedies including as weak teas
The symptoms generally appear within four brewed from fennel, chamomile, or carom
to 48 hours of exposure to bacteria and (ajovan) seeds.
usually last for a day or two but in - Some babies also get gas due to
severe cases can persist for up to seven inability to digest lactose, a
days. constituent of milk (lactose
Solution: intolerance). Changing baby's milk can
The major critical consequence of this make the baby do better.
problem is dehydration due to excessive - If you breastfeed, try changing your
fluid loss by vomiting and diarrhea. diet since it has an influence on milk
Dehydration can be fetal. You, therefore, you produce. Try eliminating spicy foods,
need to administer adequate amount of beans, potatoes, high-fiber grains and
fluids to your baby. You can give your caffeine and see if your baby does
baby an electrolyte solution created for better.
children (ask your pediatrician for a - If your baby is on formula, you can try
recommendation). Various unflavored Soy based formula as it is
flavored oral dehydration solutions, hypoallergenic.
commonly known under the brand names You can make your baby calm by making her
Pedialyte, Infalyte or Kaoelectolyte are suck a pacifier, gently massaging,
available. However, consult with your talking outside for a walk. You can also
pediatrician before you administer these try feeding your baby since many babies
fluids to your baby. cry and fuss from hunger.
Continue breastfeeding or formula 7. Problem: Twitching, Acne and Dry Skin
feeding, as that too would help Solution:
preventing dehydration, and often alone Most babies tend to jerk while asleep.
are enough to keep your baby hydrated. This kind of twitching arises because
Warning! Never give your baby any their nervous system is still developing
anti-diarrhea medication because it can and does not require any treatment; it
have potentially serious side effects and tends to disappear once baby's nervous
generally is no good treating system is fully developed.
gastroenteritis. Many babies get acne, usually towards the
4. Problem: Baby Jaundice or Neonatal end of the first month. This is
Jaundice particularly distressing to many new
Baby Jaundice or Neonatal Jaundice refers parents. The acne is most probably caused
to yellowing of baby's skin and white of due to exposure of baby to her mom's
the eyes on second or third day of birth. hormones when inside mom's womb.
It is a very common problem in newborns, Treatment normally requires cleansing
affecting about 80-90 % of babies during baby's skin by clean, wet washcloth. If
their first week of life. required gently wash your baby's face
Solution: with mild baby soap once a day and avoid
Baby jaundice is caused because soon laundering the crib sheets in harsh
after birth, baby's liver is not detergents.
efficient enough to dispose off a yellow Some babies have a very dry skin that
pigment called bilirubin, formed by usually peels off especially on the hands
normal metabolic breakdown of hemoglobin and feet. You can massage/apply baby
in the red blood cells. As a result, lotion. Put some baby lotion on cotton
bilirubin accumulates in the blood giving and gently apply on baby's skin. However,
yellowish appearance to baby's skin and since in some cases, it may be a severe
eyes. Most of the babies do not require a condition called eczema, it is advisable
treatment of jaundice, as it tends to to seek your doctor's advice.
clear up on its own when baby's liver Hope you get these tips helpful!
starts functioning efficiently.






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